
What Happened in 1930
Historical Highlights of 1930
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The economic downturn continued, with widespread unemployment and hardship affecting millions worldwide.
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The United States embarks on an ambitious programme of Public Works to regenerate the economy, including the building of the Boulder Dam (Hoover Dam).
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The U.S. passed this act, raising tariffs on imports, worsening the global economic downturn.
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Mahatma Gandhi led the 240-mile Salt March in India to protest British salt taxes, a significant moment in India’s independence movement.

Pop Culture & Fun Facts from 1930
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On January 20th, American astronaut and fighter pilot Buzz Aldrin is born.
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Mickey Mouse Gains Popularity – The Chain Gang was the first cartoon to feature Pluto, Mickey Mouse’s loyal pet dog.
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The Motion Picture Production Code (Hays Code) Introduced – Hollywood began enforcing moral guidelines on films.
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The criminal couple Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow meet for the first time at Clarence Clay’s house.
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Inventor Clarence Birdseye markets the first frozen foods, which go on sale in Springfield, Massachusetts.
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KFC, the American fast food chain, is established by Colonel Harland Sanders in Kentucky.
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As the movie industry continued to boom, the Motion Pictures Production Code is put in place, imposing strict guidelines on the use of sex, crime, religion and violence in film for the following 38 years.
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Warner Bros. release their first cartoon series, called Looney Tunes. The cartoon would run until 1969.
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The planet Pluto is officially named by Venetia Burney, who was 11 years old at the time.
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After Prohibition of the 1920s and negative views of alcohol in American society, the American Supreme Court rules that buying liquor doesn’t violate the US Constitution.
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The Chrysler Building in New York City first opens to the public. At the time, it was the tallest man-made structure, measuring 319 metres tall.
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On September 23, the soul music pioneer Ray Charles is born in Georgia, USA.
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The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes premieres on NBC radio.
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The Great Depression: President Hoover asks for a $150 million public works program to help create jobs and stimulate the failing American economy.
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The iconic cartoon character, Betty Boop made her first appearance in the animated short Dizzy Dishes.

Science & Inventions of 1930
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Clyde Tombaugh discovers Pluto, the ninth planet in our solar system.
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Clarence Birdseye launched Birds Eye Frosted Foods, introducing 27 flash-frozen products to consumers, marking the beginning of the frozen food industry.
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The first red and green traffic lights were installed in Manhattan, NYC, as an effort to improve safety and reduce gridlock.
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Englishman Frank Whittle patented the first jet engine.
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The first transcontinental glider tow is completed.
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The first telephone connection between Britain and Australia goes into operation.
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Scotch Tape is invented by Richard Gurley Drew and sold by the 3M company.
Sports Highlights of 1930
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Uruguay Wins the first-ever FIFA World Cup , defeating Argentina 4-2.
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Baseball legend Babe Ruth signs a 2 year contract for $160,000 with NY Yankees.
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Babe Ruth’s 500th Home Run (August 11) – The legendary baseball player became the first to hit 500 home runs in Major League Baseball.
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In football, the first ever FIFA World Cup tournament takes place in Uruguay. The first goal is scored by Lucien Laurent for France in their game against Mexico.

Top Songs of 1930
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"Puttin’ on the Ritz" – Harry Richman (later made famous by Fred Astaire)
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"Body and Soul" – Paul Whiteman & His Orchestra
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"Happy Days Are Here Again" – Ben Selvin & His Orchestra
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"Ten Cents a Dance" – Ruth Etting
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"Three Little Words" – Duke Ellington & His Orchestra
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"Embraceable You" – Red Nichols & His Five Pennies
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"Beyond the Blue Horizon" – Jeanette MacDonald
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"Love Me or Leave Me" – Ruth Etting
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"Little White Lies" – Fred Waring’s Pennsylvanians
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"On the Sunny Side of the Street" – Ted Lewis & His Band
Top Movies of 1930
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All Quiet on the Western Front
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The Blue Angel
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Hell’s Angels
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Anna Christie
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Whoopee!
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Monte Carlo
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Animal Crackers
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Under the Roofs of Paris
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The Divorcee









